
Tori reverentia.
Reverence for the marital bed
Telle fut quelque fois du lict la reverence
Qu’apres estre levé on couvroit tellement
Qu’on eust dit ny avoir couché aucunement,
Tant bien on empeschoit qu’il ny eust apparence.
Cela fut observe d’une coustume sage
A celle fin de faire honneur au mariage.
O combien fut deceu le malheureux Candale
Monstrant sa femme nue à Gyges amoureux?[1] Link to an image of this page [L8r p175]Combien plus un Chrestien doibt estre desireux
De ne suyvre un amour luxurieux & sale,
Et plustost maintenir l’antique honesteté,
Compagne tresfidele à la pudicité.
1. Candaules, King of Lydia (8th/7th-century BC), was too proud of his wife and flaunted her in front of his officer, Gyges, daring him to view her naked. When he did she was enraged and demanded he be executed or take the throne from her husband, which he did. Herodotus, The Histories, 1.7-14. The wife is not named, though in some sources she is called Nyssia.
Related Emblems
Iconclass Keywords
Relating to the image:
- adult man [31D14] Search | Browse Iconclass
- arm held backwards (+ holding something) [31A2514(+933)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- arm or hand held in front of the body (+ holding something) [31A2516(+933)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- beard [31A534] Search | Browse Iconclass
- bed with tester [41A7612] Search | Browse Iconclass
- bedroom [41A23] Search | Browse Iconclass
- candle [41B31] Search | Browse Iconclass
- candlestick [41B313] Search | Browse Iconclass
- canopy, baldachin [41A4231] Search | Browse Iconclass
- chamber-pot [31A611] Search | Browse Iconclass
- closed door [41A3221] Search | Browse Iconclass
- covering up a bed (+ variant) [42F33(+0)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- dog [34B11] Search | Browse Iconclass
- drawing, pulling something [31A2747] Search | Browse Iconclass
- getting up from bed [31B171] Search | Browse Iconclass
- looking over the shoulder [31A247] Search | Browse Iconclass
- one leg in front of the other, walking position (+ standing) [31A26211(+51)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- open hearth, fire-place [41B21] Search | Browse Iconclass
- sheet [41A7633] Search | Browse Iconclass
Relating to the text:
- 'Castità', 'Pudicitia', 'Vergogna honesta' (Ripa) [33C8120] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Gyges and King Candaules behind the door of the bedchamber witness the queen undressing [98B(GYGES)211] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Honesty; 'Honestà' (Ripa) [57A61] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Honour, Glory; 'Ampiezza della Gloria', 'Gloria', 'Gloria de prencipi', 'Gloria & Honore', 'Honore', 'Sublimatà della Gloria' (Ripa) [59B31] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Licentiousness, Lasciviousness; 'Lascivia', 'Licenza' (Ripa) [57AA51] Search | Browse Iconclass
- marriage, married couple, 'matrimonium' [42D3] Search | Browse Iconclass
- representants of the Church (Christians in general, laymen, monks, etc.) in strife with each other or with opponents [11P4] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Respect, Reverence, Esteem (+ emblematical representation of concept) [57B2(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
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