
REVERENTIAM IN MATRIMO
NIO REQUIRI .
Respect is required in marriage

Cum furit in Venerem, pelagi se in littore sistit,
Vipera, & ab stomacho dira venena vomit.
Murenamque ciens ingentia sybila tollit,
At subito amplexus appetit illa viri.[1]
Maxima debetur thalamo reverentia, coniunx,
Alternum debet coniugi & obsequium.
When the viper is sexually aroused, it stations itself on the seashore and ejects the dread poisons from its gut. To summon the moray eel, it raises a loud hissing, and suddenly she comes to the embrace of her mate. - Great reverence is owed to the marriage bed, and the partners owe each other mutual respect.
1. For the mating of the viper with the moray eel, see Pliny, Natural History 9.39.76; Aelian, De natura animalium 1.50; 9.66. The viper spits out the poison in order to be gentle and safe for the union.
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Iconclass Keywords
Relating to the image:
- animals courting [25F(+431)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- snakes: viper (+ animals courting) [25F42(VIPER)(+431)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- snakes: viper (+ poison ~ product of animal) [25F42(VIPER)(+92)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- fishes [25F6] Search | Browse Iconclass
- eels (with NAME) (+ postures of the head ~ animal) [25F63(MURAENA)(+54)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- trees [25G3] Search | Browse Iconclass
- trees (+ stump, stub) [25G3(+211)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- water course [25H21] Search | Browse Iconclass
- river [25H213] Search | Browse Iconclass
- river bank [25H217] Search | Browse Iconclass
Relating to the text:
- bed [41A761] Search | Browse Iconclass
- marriage, married couple, 'matrimonium' [42D3] Search | Browse Iconclass
- 'Castità matrimoniale', 'Fede maritale', 'Matrimonio' (Ripa) [42D30] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Compliance (+ emblematical representation of concept) [54E32(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Respect, Reverence, Esteem (+ emblematical representation of concept) [57B2(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
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Amicitia etiam post mortem durans.[1]
Friendship lasting even beyond death
XII.
Arentem senio, nudam quoque frondibus ulmum,
Complexa est viridi vitis opaca coma.[2]
Agnoscitque vices naturae, & grata parenti
Officii reddit mutua iura suo.
Exemploque monet, tales nos quaerere amicos,
Quos neque disiungat foedere summa dies.
A vine shady with green foliage embraced an elm tree that was dried up with age and bare of leaves. The vine recognises the changes wrought by nature and, ever grateful, renders to the one that reared it the duty it owes in return. By the example it offers, the vine tells us to seek friends of such a sort that not even our final day will uncouple them from the bond of friendship.

Bestendige, und nimmer zertheylte
freundschafft.
XII.
Der Felber grien, der reben jung
Sein hilff erzaigt, und so er alt,
Und nun die reb in yrem sprung,
Sy lieblich noch sich zu im halt:
Warumb wird die figur gemalt?
Das yeder in der jugent tracht
Nach freund, und gsellen solcher gstalt,
Den er gealtt nit werd veracht.
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- trees: elm (+ stem, trunk) [25G3(ELM)(+21)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- trees: elm (+ dead, withered plant) [25G3(ELM)(+371)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- vine [47I422] Search | Browse Iconclass
- vine-tendril, leaf [47I4221] Search | Browse Iconclass
- bunch of grapes [47I4222] Search | Browse Iconclass
Relating to the text:
- young versus old age; young and old [31D5] Search | Browse Iconclass
- life versus death [31E5] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Necessity of Mutual Co-operation [54E11] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Fidelity in Friendship; 'Confermatione dell'Amicitia', 'Fede nell'Amicitia' (Ripa) (+ emblematical representation of concept) [56F231(+4):31E] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Mortality, Extinction of Life [58BB1] Search | Browse Iconclass
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