
Αντέρος [=Αντέρως]
Amor virtutis alium
Cupidinem superans.
Anteros, Love of Virtue, conquering the other Love.
LXXII.
Aligerum aligeroque inimicum pinxit Amori,
Arcu arcum, atque ignes igne domans Nemesis:[1]
Ut quae aliis fecit patiatur, at hic puer olim
Intrepidus gestans tela,[2] miser lachrymat.
Ter spuit inque sinus imos[3] (res mira) crematur
Igne ignis, furias odit Amoris Amor.
Nemesis has fashioned a form with wings, a foe to Love with his wings, subduing bow with bow and flames with flame, so that Love may suffer what he has done to others. But this boy, once so bold when he was carrying his arrows, now weeps in misery and has spat three times low on his breast. A wondrous thing - fire is being burned with fire, Love is loathing the frenzies of Love.

Amour de vertus surmonte Cupido.
LXXII.
Nemesis ung Cupido painct
Avecq’ arc, feu, esles, & flesche:
Et de telle force est faict, qu’il vainct
Cil qui par folle amour desseiche:
Affin que en telle faulte qu’il peche,
Il souffre: & il qui tormentoit
De crainte, & pleurs, ores s’empesche:
Et feu doubte, qui feu portoit.
Aultrement.
Deux sortes est de dieux d’aymer:
L’ung est d’aymer toutes vertus:
L’autre a ung dard beaucop amer,
Dont maintz ont grands assaulx sentus.
Tous deux sont de feus revestus:
Mais le petit (que Venus ayde)
Est de l’autre hahy, & battus:
Et si n’y a point de remede.
1. This is a translation of Anthologia graeca 16.251. The punishment of Cupid (Amor) for the hurt he inflicts on men is a common theme in Hellenistic Greek poetry and art. This punishment is often carried out by Nemesis, goddess of retribution. Cupid’s arrows and torch are taken from him and destroyed, and he himself is bound, beaten, burned, and pricked with his own arrows.
2. ‘when he was carrying his arrows’. The corresponding line of the Greek text reads γευσάμενος βελέων, ‘getting a taste of the arrows’, and Alciato probably wrote here gustans tela, ‘tasting the arrows’, though this reading is not attested in the editions. Velius’ translation of the same poem in Selecta epigrammata reads expertus spicula, ‘experiencing the darts’.
3. ‘has spat three times low on his breast’. This is a charm to avert the anger of Nemesis for some overbold thought or action. See Erasmus, Adagia 594, In tuum ipsius sinum inspue.
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- animals (+ wings of an animal) [25F(+342)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- shrubs [25G31] Search | Browse Iconclass
- plants and herbs [25G4] Search | Browse Iconclass
- low hill country [25H114] Search | Browse Iconclass
- nude human being [31A(+89)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- arm held downwards (+ holding something) [31A2515(+933)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- one leg in front of the other (+ standing) [31A2621(+51)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- blindfold [31A3191] Search | Browse Iconclass
- arm or hand bent behind the body - AA - both arms or hands [31AA2517] Search | Browse Iconclass
- boy (child between toddler and youth) (+ nude human being) [31D11221(+89)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- youth, adolescent (+ nude human being) [31D12(+89)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- heavenly love versus earthly love [33C820] Search | Browse Iconclass
- flame [41B121] Search | Browse Iconclass
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- festivities (+ wreath, garland ~ festive activities) [43A(+12)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- prisoner with hands bound [44G3121] Search | Browse Iconclass
- archer's weapons: arrow (+ destruction of weapons) [45C15(ARROW)(+69)] Search | Browse Iconclass
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Relating to the text:
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- Virtuousness; 'Amor di Virt?Attione virtuosa', 'Guida sicura de' veri honori', 'Virt?Virt?uperabile' (Ripa) (+ emblematical representation of concept) [57A6(+4):56F2(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
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