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Link to an image of this page  Link to an image of this page  [F3v p86]

Ire.

Lion being hunted by dogs and men on horseback with spears.
[Click on image to enlarge]

Du fier Lyon la queuë est dicte alce,[1]
D’ond il se bat, quand il est courroucé,
Quand la cholere, & le fiel amer monte,
Fureur s’esmeut que raison point ne dompte.

Ire faict oublyer raison, & ainsi transmue l’hom-
me en beste furieuse qui se nuyct à elle mesme.

Notes:

1.  The Greek word ἀλκαία was supposedly derived from ἀλκή ‘strength’ (see emblem 3, [FALb003]). The Etymologicum Magnum, an ancient Greek lexicon, defines ἀλκαία as ‘properly the tail of the lion, because it urges him on to strength (ἀλκή)’. Pliny, Natural History, 8.16.49, describes how the lion’s tail lashes with increasing fury and spurs him on. See also Aelian, De natura animalium, 5.39.

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Link to an image of this page  Link to an image of this page  [N2v]

In eum qui sibi ipsi[1] damnum
apparat.

One who brings about his own downfall

A wolf cub being suckled by a goat.
[Click on image to enlarge]

Capra lupum non sponte meo nunc ubere lacto,
Quod malè pastoris provida cura iubet.[2]
Creverit ille simul, mea me post ubera pascet,
Inprobitas nullo flectitur obsequio.[3]

I am a goat giving suck against my will - to a wolf. The improvident kindness of the shepherd makes me do this. Once the wolf has grown, after feeding at my teats, he will then eat me. Wickedness is never deterred by services rendered.

Link to an image of this page  Link to an image of this page  [N3r]

A ceulx qui saprestent dommage.

Voyez moy povre & simple chievre,
Qui laisse ung loup mon pis teter.
Jen suis dolente, & pis que en fievre.
Car mal men sentiray traicter.
Mon maistre deust bien regretter
Cest acte: sil fust lhomme expert:
Veu quon dit yver & este,
Que en tous meschans plaisir se perd.

Notes:

1.  Textual variant - ipsi is omitted in 1550

2.  This is a translation of Anthologia graeca 9.47. For the content cf. Aesop, Fables 313-5.

3.  ‘Wickedness is never deterred by services rendered’. See Erasmus, Adagia 1086, Ale luporum catulos.

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