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LUXURIA.
Licentiousness
Emblema. 72.
Eruca capripes redīmitus tempora Faunus
Immodicae Veneris Symbola certa refert.
Est eruca salax,[1] indexque libidinis hircus:
Et Satyri Nymphas semper amare solent.[2]
Goat-footed Faunus, his temples garlanded with the herb rocket, provides unmistakable symbols of desire without restraint. Rocket stimulates desire, the goat is a symbol of sexual appetite, and the satyrs are always lusting after the nymphs.
1. Rocket is described as herba salax at Ovid, Ars amatoria, 4.22. Pliny, Natural History, 10.83.182 and 19.44.154, lists it as an aphrodisiac.
2. Satyrs were creatures half-human, half-goat in form, like Faunus, and Pan with whom Faunus was often identified. See emblems 96 ([A15a096]), and 121 ([A15a121]). Cf. Horace, Odes, 3.18.1: ‘Faunus, you who lust after the fleeing nymphs’.
Related Emblems
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Iconclass Keywords
Relating to the image:
- groups of trees [25G11] Search | Browse Iconclass
- plants and herbs (with NAME) (+ plants used symbolically) [25G4(ROCKET)(+1)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- plants and herbs (with NAME) [25G4(ROCKET)(+331)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- low hill country [25H114] Search | Browse Iconclass
- landscape with tower or castle [25I5] Search | Browse Iconclass
- clouds [26A] Search | Browse Iconclass
- chest, bust (+ nude human being) [31A222(+89)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- looking over the shoulder [31A247] Search | Browse Iconclass
- arm stretched forward [31A2512] Search | Browse Iconclass
- arm or hand bent behind the body [31A2517] Search | Browse Iconclass
- standing on one leg, the other leg held sideways, straight [31A26241] Search | Browse Iconclass
- monsters ~ domestic animals [31A4521] Search | Browse Iconclass
- festivities (+ wreath, garland ~ festive activities) [43A(+12)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- goat (+ animals used symbolically) [47I214(+91)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Faunus [96A11] Search | Browse Iconclass
Relating to the text:
- Lust, Luxury, 'Luxuria'; 'Lussuria' (Ripa) ~ personification of one of the Deadly Sins [11N36] Search | Browse Iconclass
- wreath, garland ~ festive activities [43A(+12)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Licentiousness, Lasciviousness; 'Lascivia', 'Licenza' (Ripa) (+ personification) [57AA51(+1)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Licentiousness, Lasciviousness; 'Lascivia', 'Licenza' (Ripa) (+ emblematical representation of concept) [57AA51(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- nymphs (in general); 'Ninfe in commune' (Ripa) [92L3] Search | Browse Iconclass
- satyr(s) (in general) [92L41] Search | Browse Iconclass
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