
In temerarios.
The reckless
Aspicis aurigam currus Phaëthonta[1] paterni
Ignivomos ausum flectere Solis equos.
Maxima qui postquàm terris incendia sparsit.
Est temere insesso lapsus ab axe miser.
Sic plaerique rotis fortunae ad sydera Reges
Evecti, ambitio quos iuvenilis agit,
Post magnam humani generis clademque suamque,
Cunctorum poenas denique dant scelerum.
You see here Phaethon, driving his father’s chariot, and daring to guide the fire-breathing steeds of the Sun. After spreading great conflagrations over the earth, the wretched boy fell from the car he had so rashly mounted. - Even so, the majority of kings are borne up to heaven on the wheels of Fortune, driven by youth’s ambition. After they have brought great disaster on the human race and themselves, they finally pay the penalty for all their crimes.

Contre temeraires.
Phaeton trop fier pour son lignage,
Le Soleil conduire voulut:
Les chevaulx trop fors pour son aage,
Lont pugny de ce quil esleut.
Maint homme est, que mieulx luy valut,
Que en jeune aage eust moins eu richesse:
Car apres estat dissolut,
Il chet soubz le mal qui le presse.
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Iconclass Keywords
Relating to the image:
- sun represented as face, wheel, etc. [24A6] Search | Browse Iconclass
- plants; vegetation [25G] Search | Browse Iconclass
- trees [25G3] Search | Browse Iconclass
- (high) hill [25H113] Search | Browse Iconclass
- mound, verge [25H1131] Search | Browse Iconclass
- falling through the air [31A2764] Search | Browse Iconclass
- youth, adolescent [31D12] Search | Browse Iconclass
- chariot, triumphal car [43A421] Search | Browse Iconclass
- armour [45C22] Search | Browse Iconclass
- accident with four-wheeled, animal-drawn vehicle, e.g.: cab, carriage, coach [46C1494] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Apollo in the chariot of the sun, drawn by four horses, usually preceded by Aurora holding a torch; 'Carro del Sole' (Ripa) [92B3711] Search | Browse Iconclass
- fall of Phaethon; he is struck by a thunderbolt of Jupiter (+ variant) [92B39117(+0)] Search | Browse Iconclass
Relating to the text:
- Youth, Adolescence, 'Iuventus'; 'Adolescenza', 'Giovent?ipa) [31D120] Search | Browse Iconclass
- ruler, sovereign [44B1] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Rashness, Imprudence, Recklessness (+ emblematical representation of concept) [52AA21(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Audacity, Temerity; 'Audacia' (Ripa) [54A82] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Turn of Fate, Wheel of Fortune [54F121] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Wealth, Opulence; 'Opulenza', 'Richezza' (Ripa) [55B1] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Pain, Sorrow, Sadness; 'Dolore', 'Dolore di Zeusi' (Ripa) [56BB1] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Punishment; 'Castigo', 'Pena', 'Punitione' (Ripa) (+ emblematical representation of concept) [57BB13(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
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De Morte & Amore.[1]
Death and Love
LXV.
Errabat socio Mors iuncta Cupidine, secum
Mors pharetras, parvus tela gerebat Amor.
Divertêre simul, simul una & nocte cubarunt,
Caecus Amor, Mors hoc tempore caeca fuit.
Alter enim alterius malè provida spicula sumpsit,
Mors aurata, tenet ossea tela puer.
Debuit inde senex qui nunc Acheronticus[2] esse,
Ecce amat & capiti florea serta parat.
Ast ego mutato quia amor me perculit arcu,
Deficio, iniiciunt & mihi fata manum.
Parce puer, Mors signa tenens victricia parce,
Fac ego amem, subeat fac Acheronta senex.
Death was travelling in company with Cupid. Death was carrying the quivers, little Love the arrows. They turned aside together, and slept beside each other that night. Love was blind, and Death too was blind at this time, for each took the other’s heedless arrows. Death has the golden ones, the boy the ones of bone. As a result, an old man who ought by now to be in the grave is - lo and behold - in love, and gets garlands of flowers for his head. But I, since Love struck me with his substitute bow, I am failing - the Fates lay their hand on me. Boy, show mercy. Death, holding the symbols of your triumph, do you show mercy. Cause me to love; cause the old man to go down to Hades.

Von dem Tod, und der Lieb.
LXV.
Als mit einander etlich meyl
Der Tod und Lieb hetten spaciert,
Verdauschten sy on gfer ier pfeyl,
All bayd genachtt bey einem wiert:
Der Tod einn alten greysen briert,
Der yetz in buelschaft wuet und prindt
Die Lieb einn jungling wo geziert,
Der stirbt, ah das warnn schutzen plindt.
1. The iconography of the emblems ‘De morte et amore’ and ‘In formosam fato praereptam’ (next emblem) is confused in many editions.
2. Acheron was considered to be a river in Hades, but is used to mean the Underworld or the dead in general. Homer described it as a river of Hades, where Odysseus consulted spirits of Underworld (Odyssey 10.513). Vergil (Aeneid 6.297, with the note of Servius) describes it as the principal river of Tartarus, from which the Styx and Cocytus sprang.
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- animals (+ wings of an animal) [25F(+342)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- low hill country [25H114] Search | Browse Iconclass
- landscape with tower or castle [25I5] Search | Browse Iconclass
- (human) skeleton [31A21] Search | Browse Iconclass
- lying on one side, stretched out [31A2363] Search | Browse Iconclass
- arm stretched forward (+ holding something) [31A2512(+933)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- arm stretched sidewards [31A2513] Search | Browse Iconclass
- walking [31A2711] Search | Browse Iconclass
- blindfold [31A3191] Search | Browse Iconclass
- blind, blindness [31A4111] Search | Browse Iconclass
- beard [31A534] Search | Browse Iconclass
- child [31D112(+72)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- boy (child between toddler and youth) (+ nude human being) [31D11221(+89)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- old man [31D16] Search | Browse Iconclass
- dying [31E1] Search | Browse Iconclass
- violent death by arrow(s) [31E23461] Search | Browse Iconclass
- symbols and personifications of Death [31F0] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Death with bow and arrow ®® KEY (3) TO 31F2 personifications of Death; 'Morte' (Ripa) [31F2(+3)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Death as (rotting) corpse [31F25] Search | Browse Iconclass
- dress, gown (+ men's clothes) [41D211(+81)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- theft [44G544] Search | Browse Iconclass
- archer's weapons: arrow (+ handling of weapons) [45C15(ARROW)(+63)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- archer's weapons: bow (+ handling of weapons) [45C15(BOW)(+63)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- (personifications and symbolic representations of) Love; 'Amore (secondo Seneca)' (Ripa) (+ emblematical representation of concept) [56F2(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- (story of) Cupid, Amor (Eros) [92D1] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Cupid shooting a dart at Venus' order (+ variant) [92D15211(+0)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- sleeping Cupid; possibly signifying a slackening of Love's influence [92D155] Search | Browse Iconclass
- attributes of Cupid (with NAME) [92D18(ARROW)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- attributes of Cupid (with NAME) [92D18(BLINDFOLD)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- attributes of Cupid (with NAME) [92D18(BOW)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- attributes of Cupid (with NAME) [92D18(QUIVER)] Search | Browse Iconclass
Relating to the text:
- 'mundus inversus', the reversed world, the topsy-turvy world, 'le monde bestourné' [29A1] Search | Browse Iconclass
- death of a young person [3.10E+144] Search | Browse Iconclass
- young versus old age; young and old [31D5] Search | Browse Iconclass
- lover crowned with a wreath [33C215] Search | Browse Iconclass
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