
TUMULUS MERETRICIS.
The courtesan’s tomb
Quis tumulus? cuia urna? Ephyreae est Laidos,[1] et non
Erubuit tantum perdere parca[2] decus?
Nulla fuit tum forma, illam iam carpserat aetas,
Iam speculum Veneri cauta dicarat[3] anus.
Quid scalptus sibi vult Aries[4] quem parte leaena
Unguibus apprensum posteriore tenet?
Non aliter captos quod & ipsa teneret amantes,
Vir gregis est aries, clune tenetur amans.
What tomb, whose urn is this? - It belongs to Lais of Ephyre. - Ah, was not the goddess of Fate ashamed to destroy such loveliness? - She had no beauty then. Age had already worn it away. She had become an old woman and had already wisely dedicated her mirror to Venus. - What’s the meaning of the ram carved there, which a lioness holds tight, gripping its hind-quarters with her claws? - It is there because she too would hold her captive lovers in just this way. The male of the flock is the ram. The lover is held by the buttocks.
1. ‘Lais of Ephyre’. Ephyre is an old name for Corinth, the home of several famous courtesans called Lais.
2. One of the Parcae or Fates, here presumably Atropos, the Fate who cut off the thread of the individual’s life.
3. As a symbol of retirement, the tools of one’s trade were dedicated to the presiding deity. For Lais dedicating her mirror to Venus, see Anthologia graeca 6.1 and 18.
4. Scalptus...aries, ‘the ram carved there’. Pausanias Periegesis 2.2.4 describes such a tomb of Lais at Corinth.
Related Emblems

Hint: You can set whether related emblems are displayed by default on the preferences page
Iconclass Keywords
Relating to the image:
- beasts of prey, predatory animals: lion (+ animals used symbolically) [25F23(LION)(+1)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- beasts of prey, predatory animals: lion (+ animal in search of food) [25F23(LION)(+451)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- beasts of prey, predatory animals: lion (+ movements of animal(s)) [25F23(LION)(+52)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- the corpse [3.10E+04] Search | Browse Iconclass
- (human) skeleton [31A21] Search | Browse Iconclass
- lying figure - AA - female human figure [31AA236] Search | Browse Iconclass
- adult woman [31D15] Search | Browse Iconclass
- prostitution [33C50] Search | Browse Iconclass
- whore, prostitute [33C52] Search | Browse Iconclass
- 'Lais Corinthiaca' [33C5211] Search | Browse Iconclass
- woman (showing herself) undressed, quasi-nude [41D92] Search | Browse Iconclass
- grave, tomb [42E31] Search | Browse Iconclass
- ram (+ animals used symbolically) [47I2131(+91)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- ram (+ movements of animal(s)) [47I2131(+952)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- ram (+ animal(s) being hit, shot, caught) [47I2131(+9621)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- female persons from classical history (with NAME) representations to which the NAME of a person from classical history may be attached [98C(LAIS OF CORINTH)3] Search | Browse Iconclass
Relating to the text:
- Old Age, 'Senectus'; 'Vecchiezza' (Ripa) [31D160] Search | Browse Iconclass
- sheep [47I213] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Beauty; 'Bellezza' (Ripa) [51D4] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Licentiousness, Lasciviousness; 'Lascivia', 'Licenza' (Ripa) [57AA51] Search | Browse Iconclass
- (story of) Venus (Aphrodite) [92C4] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Fates, Parcae (Moirae) [92G1] Search | Browse Iconclass
Hint: You can turn translations and name underlining on or off using the preferences page.
Section: CONCORDE. View all emblems in this section.

Marque de Concorde.
Corneilles ont merveilleuse concorde,
Leur foy jamais d’ensemble ne discorde.[1]
Sceptres des Roys portent de telz oyseaux,
Car par accord Princes sont bas, ou haulx,
Lequel tollu discordes, & desroys,
Viennent soubdain, tirans la mort des Roys.
C’est ce que Micipsa en Saluste dict, que par concor-
de les petites choses croissent. Et les grandes (com-
me Royaumes & Roys) deschéent par discorde.
1. See Aelian, De natura animalium 3.9. on the mutual love and loyalty of crows.
Related Emblems

Hint: You can set whether related emblems are displayed by default on the preferences page
Iconclass Keywords
Relating to the image:
- groups of birds (+ flying animal(s)) [25F31(+5262)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- song-birds: crow (+ animals used symbolically) [25F32(CROW)(+1)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- song-birds: crow (+ herd, group of animals) [25F32(CROW)(+441)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- song-birds: crow (+ postures, positions of animal(s)) [25F32(CROW)(+53)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- song-birds: crow (+ animal with forelegs raised upward) [25F32(CROW)(+551)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- sceptre, staff (symbol of sovereignty) [44B192] Search | Browse Iconclass
- mask, mascaron ~ ornament [48A98211] Search | Browse Iconclass
- ruin of a building ~ architecture [48C149] Search | Browse Iconclass
- piece of sculpture, reproduction of a piece of sculpture [48C24] Search | Browse Iconclass
- pedestal of a piece of sculpture (perhaps in the form of a herm) [48C244] Search | Browse Iconclass
Relating to the text:
- governmental systems [44B0] Search | Browse Iconclass
- ruler, sovereign [44B1] Search | Browse Iconclass
- the citizen and his rights [44C0] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Agreement, Unity; 'Concordia', 'Concordia insuperabile', 'Concordia militare', 'Concordia di Pace', 'Unione civile' (Ripa) (+ emblematical representation of concept) [54E31(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Disagreement, Discord; 'Discordia' (Ripa) [54EE31] Search | Browse Iconclass
Hint: You can turn translations and name underlining on or off using the preferences page.