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Section: FOLLIE. View all emblems in this section.

Ire.
Du fier Lyon la queuë est dicte alce,[1]
D’ond il se bat, quand il est courroucé,
Quand la cholere, & le fiel amer monte,
Fureur s’esmeut que raison point ne dompte.
Ire faict oublier raison, & ainsi
transmue l’homme en beste fu-
rieuse qui se nuict à elle mesme.
1. The Greek word ἀλκαία was supposedly derived from ἀλκή ‘strength’ (see emblem 3, [A58a003]). The Etymologicum Magnum, an ancient Greek lexicon, defines ἀλκαία as ‘properly the tail of the lion, because it urges him on to strength (ἀλκή)’. Pliny, Natural History, 8.16.49, describes how the lion’s tail lashes with increasing fury and spurs him on. See also Aelian, De natura animalium, 5.39.
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Iconclass Keywords
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- stars and constellations [24D1] Search | Browse Iconclass
- beasts of prey, predatory animals: lion (+ silent means of communication of animal(s): wagging of tail etc.) [25F23(LION)(+491)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- beasts of prey, predatory animals: lion (+ fighting animals; aggressive relations) [25F23(LION)(+51)] Search | Browse Iconclass
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- trees (+ withering, leaves or flowers falling off) [25G3(+35)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- plants and herbs [25G4] Search | Browse Iconclass
- rocks [25H112] Search | Browse Iconclass
- (high) hill [25H113] Search | Browse Iconclass
- clouds [26A] Search | Browse Iconclass
- sitting on an elevation [31A2352] Search | Browse Iconclass
- arm raised upward (+ holding something) [31A2511(+933)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- arm held downwards (+ holding something) [31A2515(+933)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- adult man (+ two persons) [31D14(+72)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- dog (+ animal(s) threatening) [34B11(+9511)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- dress, gown (+ men's clothes) [41D211(+81)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- head-gear (+ men's clothes) [41D221(+81)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- gear for legs and feet (+ men's clothes) [41D233(+81)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- lion hunt (+ spear) [43C111232(+4111)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- lion hunt (+ hunting with dogs) [43C111232(+421)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- lion hunt (+ hunting with horses) [43C111232(+423)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- riding a horse, ass, or mule; rider, horseman [46C131] Search | Browse Iconclass
- rearing (horse in motion) [46C13185] Search | Browse Iconclass
Relating to the text:
- Reason; 'Ragione' (Ripa) [52B51] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Rage, Anger (+ emblematical representation of concept) [56E2(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
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