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La riqueza del tyranno probreza
de los subjettos.
Ottava rhima.
Lo que es el baço en el cuerpo humano
Su Fisco ser en publico negocio
Solia dezir aquel Caesar tyranno.[1] [M]
Que quanto el baço cresçe con el
oçio
Tanto se desminuye el cuerpo sano
Que le tiene por mal viçino y
soçio:
Y ansi tambien d’el Fisco la riqueza
Arguye del subjetto la pobreza.
[Marginalia - link to text]Vespasiano.
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EMBLEMA CXIX.
Opulentia tyranni, paupertas sub-
iectorum.
A wealthy ruler means poor subjects
Humani quod splen est corporis, in populi re
Hoc Caesar[1] fiscum dixerat esse suum.
Splene aucto, reliqui tabescunt corporis artus,
Fisco aucto, arguitur civica pauperies.
It was a saying of Caesar that the imperial treasury has the same relation to the people as the spleen has to the human body: if the spleen is enlarged, all the other members of the body waste away. A swollen treasury is proof of poverty among the citizens.
Das CXIX.
Reich Herrn, arm Underthanen.
Das ins Menschen Leib sMiltz ist diß
In den Regimenten ist gwiß
Der Oberkeit Schatzkammer schwer
Wie gsprochen hat der Keyser
So sich das Miltz mehrt nemmen ab
All ander Glieder biß ins Grab
So sich mehrt der Schatz in der Rennt
Würd der Bürger armut erkennt.
1. The Emperor Trajan (as clarified in the commentary), one of the five ‘Good Emperors’. See Aurelius Victor, Epitome de Caesaribus, 42.21; Erasmus, Apophthegmata, 8.
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