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EMBLEMA CCXVI [=211] .

Ilex.

The holm-oak

Duritiae nimia[1] quod sese rumperet Ilex,
Symbola civilis seditionis habet.

Because the holm-oak splits spontaneously through excessive inflexibility, it provides symbols for civic discord.

Das CCXVI [=211] .

Stein Eich.

Da die SStein Eich auß grosser hert
Sich von einander thut und zert
Gibt ein gemerck und anzeigung
Der Bürgerlichen embörung.

Notes:

1.  Duritie nimia, ‘excessive inflexibility’. Cf. Pliny, Natural History, 16.73.186 (tota ossea est ilex, ‘the holm-oak is entirely bone-like’).


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    EMBLEMA CCXVII [=212] .

    Hedera.

    Ivy

    Haudquaquam arescens hedere est arbuscula Cisso[1],
    Quae puero Bacchum dona dedisse ferunt:
    Errabunda, procax, auratis fulva corymbis,
    Exterius viridis, caetera pallor habet.
    Hinc aptis vates cingunt sua tempora sertis:[2]
    Pallescunt studiis, laus diuturna viret.

    There is a bushy plant which never withers, the ivy which Bacchus, they say, gave as a gift to the boy Cissos. It goes where it will, uncontrollable; tawny where the golden berry-clusters hang; green on the outside but pale everywhere else. Poets use it to wreathe their brows with garlands that fit them well - poets are pale with study, but their praise remains green for ever.

    Das CCXVII [=212] .

    Epheuw.

    Epheuw ist ein gsteud das mit nicht
    Verdorret, das wie ich bin bricht
    Bacchus dem Knaben Cisso sol
    Zu eim gschenck geben hon ein mal
    Verwendt hin und her es sich flucht
    Und tregt oben zu Goldgelb zucht
    Ausserthalb ist es grün sunst doch
    Hat es die gelbe Farbe noch
    Auß diesem werden Krentz bereit
    Damit ziert man die glehrte Leut
    Die seind von studieren stäts bleich
    Ir lob aber allzeit grunt reich.

    Notes:

    1.  Κισσός is the Greek word for ‘ivy’. For the story of Cissos, beloved of Bacchus, and his transformation into the ivy, see Nonnus, Dionysiaca, 12.188ff.

    2.  vates cingunt sua tempora, ‘Poets use it to wreathe their brows’. See Pliny, Natural History, 16.62.147: poets use the species with yellow berries for garlands.

    ENDE


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