
CUM LARVIS NON LUCTAN-
DUM.[1]
Do not wrestle with the dead
Aeacide[2] moriens percussu cuspidis Hector[3],
Qui toties hosteis vicerat antè suos.
Comprimere haud potuit vocem insultantibus illis,
Dum curru & pedibus nectere vincla parant.
Distrahite ut libitum est sic cassi luce leonis,
Convellunt barbam vel timidi lepores.[4]
When he was dying from the wound dealt by the spear of Aeacus’ descendant, Hector, who had so often before defeated his own enemies, could not keep silent as they triumphed over him, while preparing to tie the ropes to chariot and feet. Tear me as you will, he said; when the lion is deprived of the light of life, even cowardly hares pluck his beard.
1. Cf. Erasmus, Adagia 153, Cum larvis luctari.
2. ‘of Aeacus’ descendant’, i.e. ‘of Achilles’. Textual variant: Aeacidae.
3. Hector was the greatest warrior on the Trojan side in the Trojan War, killed in single combat by Achilles, the Greek champion. See Homer, Iliad 22.367ff. and 24.14ff. for Achilles’ desecration of Hector’s body, dragging it, tied by the feet behind his chariot, round the tomb of Patroclus.
4. The last two lines are a translation of the two-line epigram Anthologia graeca 16.4, where, in Planudes’ text, the words are attributed to Hector in the heading.
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Relating to the image:
- beasts of prey, predatory animals: lion (+ lying animal) [25F23(LION)(+536)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- beasts of prey, predatory animals: lion (+ dying animal; death of animal; dead animal) [25F23(LION)(+63)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- rodents: hare (+ herd, group of animals) [25F26(HARE)(+441)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- rodents: hare (+ animal with prey) [25F26(HARE)(+452)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- rodents: hare (+ animal psychology) [25F26(HARE)(+47)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- rodents: hare (+ animal(s) attacking) [25F26(HARE)(+512)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- life versus death [3.10E+51] Search | Browse Iconclass
Relating to the text:
- spirit, ghost [13A1(+0)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- beard [31A534] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Cowardice (+ emblematical representation of concept) [54AA8(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Hector's body, tied to Achilles' chariot, is dragged around the city [94G235] Search | Browse Iconclass
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Section: Vita. View all emblems in this section.

Che alle volte si dee ricovrar con l’oro la salute.
Sometimes safety must be achieved with gold.
Segue il castore il cacciator audace,
Ei, che cognosce quel
ch’ei
cerca in lui,
Per conservar sua libertade e pace,
Strappa co denti i
genitali sui.
Cosi per ricovrar tua vita impara
A dar qual cosa hai piu
nel mondo cara.
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- rodents: beaver (+ sexual organs of a male animal) [25F26(BEAVER)(+3211)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- rodents: beaver (+ animal psychology) [25F26(BEAVER)(+47)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- rodents: beaver (+ squatting, crouching animal) [25F26(BEAVER)(+534)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- rodents: beaver (+ animal(s) being wounded) [25F26(BEAVER)(+62)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- groups of birds (+ flying animal(s)) [25F31(+5262)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- groups of trees [25G11] Search | Browse Iconclass
- trees (+ stem, trunk) [25G3(+21)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- rocks [25H112] Search | Browse Iconclass
- (high) hill [25H113] Search | Browse Iconclass
- landscape with tower or castle [25I5] Search | Browse Iconclass
- running [31A27112] Search | Browse Iconclass
- arm stretched forward - AA - both arms or hands (+ reaching for somebody or something, seizing something, touching) [31AA2512(+934)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- adult man [31D14] Search | Browse Iconclass
- man and animal (+ castration of animal) [34(+511)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- dog (+ movements of animal(s)) [34B11(+952)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- dress, gown (+ men's clothes) [41D211(+81)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- head-gear (+ men's clothes) [41D221(+81)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- gear for legs and feet (+ men's clothes) [41D233(+81)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- hunt ~ rodents (+ hunting with dogs) [43C11126(+421)] Search | Browse Iconclass
Relating to the text:
- Health, 'Sanitas'; 'Sanità' (Ripa) [31A4690] Search | Browse Iconclass
- enemy [33B5] Search | Browse Iconclass
- buying [46B411] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Preservation, Sustenance; 'Salvezza', 'Sostanza' (Ripa) (+ emblematical representation of concept) [54E43(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Offering; 'Offerta overo Oblatione' (Ripa) (+ emblematical representation of concept) [55C22(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
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