
In Pudoris statuam.
A statue of Modesty
EMBLEMA CXCVI.
Penelope desponsa sequi cupiebat Ulyssem,
Ni secus Icarius mallet habere pater.[1]
Ille Ithacam, hic offert Sparten. manet anxia virgo.
Hinc pater, inde viri mutuus urget amor.
Ergo sedens velat vultus, obnubit ocellos:
Ista verecundi signa pudoris erant.
Queis sibi praelatum Icarius cognovit Ulyssem,
Hocque pudori aram schemate constituit.[2]
When Penelope was betrothed, she wished to go with Ulysses, except that her father Icarius would have preferred to have it otherwise. Ulysses offers Ithaca, her father Sparta. The girl is distressed: on opposite sides her father and the mutual love between her and her man make their claims on her. So she sits and covers her face, veils her eyes - those were the signs of seemly modesty. By them Icarius knew that Ulysses was preferred to himself, and he set up an altar to Modesty in this form.
1. Most editions have a variant reading, Ni secum Icarius ...; ‘except that Icarius would have preferred to keep her with him’.
2. See Pausanias, Periegesis, 3.20.10, for this statue and the story behind it.
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Related Emblems

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Iconclass Keywords
Relating to the image:
- adult man [31D14] Search | Browse Iconclass
- adult woman [31D15] Search | Browse Iconclass
- arm stretched forward - AA - both arms or hands (+ reaching for somebody or something, seizing something, touching) [31AA2512(+934)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- beard [31A534] Search | Browse Iconclass
- bench [41A723] Search | Browse Iconclass
- chest, bust (+ nude human being) [31A222(+89)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- communal rooms [41A22] Search | Browse Iconclass
- dress, gown (+ men's clothes) [41D211(+81)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- gear for legs and feet (+ men's clothes) [41D233(+81)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- hand(s) towards the eye(s) [31A2534] Search | Browse Iconclass
- head-gear (+ men's clothes) [41D221(+81)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- index finger forwards, pointing, indicating - AA - both arms or hands (+ other neutral connotations) [31AA25552(+939)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- leaning forward [31A2321] Search | Browse Iconclass
- looking downwards [31B6212] Search | Browse Iconclass
- old man [31D16] Search | Browse Iconclass
- one leg in front of the other (+ leaning) [31A2621(+52)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Penelope, having to choose either to remain with her father Icarius or to follow Ulysses, covers her head with her veil (+ variant) [95A(ULYSSES)211(+0)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- sitting on an elevation - AA - female human figure [31AA2352] Search | Browse Iconclass
- skirt (+ women's clothes) [41D232(+82)] Search | Browse Iconclass
Relating to the text:
- 'Castità ', 'Pudicitia', 'Vergogna honesta' (Ripa) [33C8120] Search | Browse Iconclass
- altar ~ Greek religion [1.20E+63] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Decency, Shyness, Bashfulness (+ abstract concept represented by female figure) [57A5(+11)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- Decency, Shyness, Bashfulness (+ emblematical representation of concept) [57A5(+4)] Search | Browse Iconclass
- difficult choice between the paternal home and the future [42D221] Search | Browse Iconclass
- piece of sculpture, reproduction of a piece of sculpture [48C24] Search | Browse Iconclass
- statues, paintings, etc. ~ objects of worship in Greek religion [1.20E+64] Search | Browse Iconclass
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